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Recommended small to medium trees and shrubs

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Recommended small to medium trees and shrubs

Apr 8, 2022

Crimson Queen Japanese Maple (very small tree) (Non-native, non-invasive)

Acer palmatum var. dissectum ‘Crimson Queen’

Rogers Bottlebrush Buckeye (large shrub) (Native)

Aesculus parviflora var. serotina ‘Rogers’

Autumn Brilliance Serviceberry (small tree) (Native)

Amelanchier x grandiflora ‘Autumn Brilliance’

Brilliantissima Red Chokeberry (shrub) (Native)

Aronia arbutifolia ‘Brilliantissima’

Azalea 'Karen' flowers, image Courtesy of Wm. A. Natorp Company

Azalea 'Karen'

Popular variety with a profuse display of lavendar-pink flowers in spring. A very hardy azalea with evergreen foliage that has a coppery hue in fall and winter. Thrives moist, well-drained, acidic soils and dappled shade.

Fox Valley™ River Birch (small tree) (Native)

Betula nigra ‘Little King’

Calycanthus 'Aphrodite' flower, image courtesy of Proven Winners

Calycanthus 'Aphrodite'

A tall, early summer blooming shrub with fragrant, bright red magnolia-like flowers that often rebloom. The blooms smell similar to apples. The glossy foliage is attractive and makes a beautiful addition to mixed borders and beds.

Chinese Sweetshrub (shrub) (Non-native, non-invasive)

Calycanthus x raulstonii ‘Hartlage Wine’

Appalachian Red Redbud (small tree) (Native)

Cercis canadensis ‘Appalachian Red’

Lavender Twist Redbud (very small tree) (Native)

Cercis canadensis ‘Covey’ Lavender Twist™

Forest Pansy Redbud (small tree) (Native)

Cercis canadensis ‘Forest Pansy’

Hearts of Gold Redbud (small tree) (Native)

Cercis canadensis ‘Hearts of Gold’

Ruby Falls Weeping Redbud (very small tree) (Native)

Cercis canadensis ‘Ruby Falls’

Perkins Pink Yellowwood (medium tree) (Native)

Cladrastis kentukea ‘Perkins Pink’

Aurora Dogwood (small tree) (Non-native, non-invasive)

Cornus x rutgersiensis ‘Aurora’™

Celestial Dogwood (small tree) (Non-native, non-invasive)

Cornus x rutgersiensis ‘Celestial’™

Blue Muffin Arrowwood Viburnum (shrub)

Viburnum dentatum ‘Blue Muffin’™

Shasta Doublefile Viburnum (shrub)

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum ‘Shasta’

Burkwood Viburnum (shrub)

Viburnum x burkwoodii

Mohawk Viburnum (shrub)

Viburnum x burkwoodii ‘Mohawk’

Judd Viburnum (shrub)

Viburnum x juddii

Leatherleaf Viburnum (large shrub)

Viburnum x rhytidophyllum

Amethyst Falls American Wisteria (vine) (Native)

Wisteria frutescens ‘Amethyst Falls’

Diervilla ‘Kodiak” series (black, orange, red) (shrub to 4 feet tall) (Native)

Diervilla ‘Kodiak” shrub with reddish green leaves
Buxus x 'Green Gem' shrub

Boxwood (evergreen shrub 3-4 feet tall) (Non-native, non-invasive):

Buxus x 'Green Gem'

A compact selection that naturally produces a rounded shape with minimal pruning. Dense foliage retains its dark green color through the winter. Sheers well into most any shape. Great foundation shrub where a low maintenance evergreen is desired.

Cornus s. 'Cardinal', photo Courtesy of Spring Meadow Nursery

Cornus s. 'Cardinal'

A fast-growing, multi-stemmed shrub with cherry red winter stems. Stems are oustanding with a backdrop of evergreen or snow. White flowers and white fruit add additional interest throughout the season. Add to shrub borders or use as an informal hedge.

Cotoneaster apiculatus vine, picture Courtesy of Spring Meadow Nursery

Cotoneaster apiculatus

A dense, mounding, low-growing shrub with small, glossy leaves and good fall color. Its red verries add winter interest. It is easy to grow and great for erosion control, as groundcover and cascading over a wall.

Lagerstroemia 'Pocomoke' bush, picture Courtesy of Greenleaf Nursery

Lagerstroemia 'Pocomoke'

Dwarf variety with deep rose-pink summer blooms. This foliage emerges maroon, turns deep green for the summer and red-bronze in fall. A nice addition to beds, borders, and containers for summer and fall color. (May die to ground in cold winters.)

Potentilla f. 'Goldfinger' yellow flowers, image Courtesy of the Wm. A. Natorp Company

Potentilla f. 'Goldfinger'

A hardy, compact, mounded shrub with large, bright yellow flowers bloom in the summer. This long-blooming variety has compact growth and tolerates poor soils as well as tough growinf sites.

Sambucus r. Black Lace® shrub flowers, photo Courtesy of Bailey Nurseries

Sambucus r. Black Lace®

Distinctive, dark purple foliage makes this a good choice as a garden contrast plant. The finely cut foliage is accented by clusters of white flowers followed vy ornamental fruit. Easy to grow as an accent to beds and borders or as a specimen shrub.

Sambucus r. Lemony Lace® shrub, photo Courtesy of Proven Winners

Sambucus r. Lemony Lace®

A high impact shrub with thread-like golden foliage that emerges red. White flowers followed by red fruit adds extra interest. The mounding form displays well in beds, borders, and large containers.

Yucca f. 'Color Guard' plant

Yucca f. 'Color Guard'

A striking garden addition with green and golden spiky foliage with year round appeal. Tall stalks with large white flowers adds to the midsummer show. Urban tolerant with excellent drought and heat tolerance.

Early Bright Chinese Witchhazel (large shrub/small tree) (Non-native, non-invasive)

Hamamelis mollis ‘Early Bright’

Princeton Gold Chinese Witchhazel (large shrub/small tree) (Non-native, non-invasive)

Hamamelis mollis ‘Princeton Gold’®

Vernal Witchhazel (large shrub/small tree) (Non-native, non-invasive)

Hamamelis vernalis

Common Whichhazel (large shrub/small tree) (Native)

Hamamelis virginiana

Arnold Promise Witchhazel (large shrub/small tree) (Non-native, non-invasive)

Hamamelis x intermedia ‘Arnold Promise’

Seven-son Flower (small tree) (Non-native, non-invasive)

Heptacodium miconioides

Annabelle Hydrangea (shrub)

Hydrangea arborescens ‘Annabelle’

Panicle Hydrangea (large shrub/small tree) (Non-native, non-invasive)

Hydrangea paniculata

Hydrangea p. Quick Fire Fab® picture Courtesy of Proven Winners

Hydrangea p. Quick Fire Fab®

A dramatic long-blooming shrub with early blooming, large mophead blooms that open pink and age to blush, then, bright pink and then, red. The strong stems keep the blooms looking good through fall. Plant it at the back of boarders or as a feature shrub.

Hydrangea p. Little Quick Fire® image Courtesy of Bailey Nurseries

Hydrangea p. Little Quick Fire®

A smaller variety with cone shaped blossoms that open earlier than most varieties. The blooms change from white to reddish-pink. The smaller size fits into most any size garden area for late season color and interest into fall.

Tardiva Panicle Hydrangea tree

Tardiva Panicle Hydrangea (large shrub/small tree) (Non-native, non-invasive)

Hydrangea paniculata ‘Tardiva’

Quick Fire Hydrangea tree form

Oakleaf Hydrangea (shrub) (Native)

Hydrangea quercifolia

Oakleaf Hydrangea (shrub) (Native)

Hydrangea quercifolia ‘Pee Wee’

Oakleaf Hydrangea (small shrub) (Native)

Hydrangea quercifolia ‘Sikes Dwarf’

Hypericum a. 'Albury Purple' plant photo Courtesy of Spring Meadow Nursery

Hypericum a. 'Albury Purple'

Colorful greenish plum-purple leaves are complemented by bright yellow flowers in summer. Tolerant of a wide variety of growing conditions. Hardy to the Tri-state, but stems may die back in harsh winters.

Hypericum calycinum flowers

Hypericum calycinum

An easy to grow perennial often used as a groundcover. Bright yellow flowers add a splash of color in midsummer. It is tolerant of a wide variety of growing conditions including poor soils, heat, and drought.

 

Hypericum Sunny Boulevard® bush image Courtesy of Proven Winners

Hypericum Sunny Boulevard®

Semi-evergreen shrub with dark green, narrow leaves and bright yellow summer flowers. Flowers give way to attractive seed capsules. A great accent shrub for mixed beds and foundation plantings.

Red Sprite Winterberry Holly (shrub) (Native)

Ilex verticillata ‘Red Sprite’

Winter Red Winterberry Holly (shrub) (Native)

Ilex verticillata ‘Winter Red’®

Henry’s Garnet Sweetspire (shrub) (Native)

Itea virginica ‘Henry’s Garnet’

Virginia sweetspire (shrub) (Native)

Itea virginica ‘Little Henry’

Keteleeri Chinese Juniper (evergreen large shrub/small tree) (Non-native, non-invasive)

Juniperus chinensis ‘Keteleeri’

Needle Juniper (medium evergreen tree) (Non-native, non-invasive)

Juniperus rigida

Canaertii Juniper (medium evergreen tree) (Native)

Juniperus virginiana ‘Canaertii’

Grey Owl Juniper (evergreen shrub) (Native)

Juniperus virginiana ‘Grey Owl’

Slender Silhouette Sweetgum (medium, slender tree) (Native)

Liquidambar styraciflua ‘Slender Silhouette’

Magnolia denudata

Bracken’s Brown Beauty Southern Magnolia trees

Bracken’s Brown Beauty Southern Magnolia (medium evergreen tree) (Native) 

Magnolia grandiflora ‘Bracken’s Brown Beauty’

Evergreen Sweetbay Magnolia (medium tree) (Native)

Magnolia virginiana var. australis

Royal Raindrops crabapple (small tree) (Non-native, non-invasive)

Malus sp. ‘Royal Raindrops’

Royal Raindrops Crabapple tree guide
Picea a. 'Pumila' bush image Courtesy of Bailey Nurseries

Picea a. 'Pumila'

A dwarf, dense selection that forms a broad globe of attractive green foilage. It is very hardy when planted in well drained soil and not prone to winter burn. Use for year round interest in beds, foundation plantings, and rock gardens.

Gro-Low Fragrant Sumac (shrub) (Native)

Rhus aromatica ‘Gro-low’

Dwarf Sumac leaves

Dwarf Sumac (shrub) (Non-native, non-invasive)

Rhus copallina var. latifolia ‘Morton’ Prairie Flame™

Cascade Falls Weeping Bald Cypress (small tree) (Native)

Taxodium distichum ‘Cascade Falls’

Cascade Falls Weeping Bald Cypress

Blue Muffin Arrowwood Viburnum (shrub)

Viburnum dentatum ‘Blue Muffin’™

Shasta Doublefile Viburnum (shrub)

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum ‘Shasta’

Burkwood Viburnum (shrub)

Viburnum x burkwoodii

Mohawk Viburnum (shrub)

Viburnum x burkwoodii ‘Mohawk’

Judd Viburnum (shrub)

Viburnum x juddii

Leatherleaf Viburnum

Leatherleaf Viburnum (large shrub)

Viburnum x rhytidophyllum

Amethyst Falls American Wisteria (vine) (Native)

Wisteria frutescens ‘Amethyst Falls’

Diervilla ‘Kodiak” series (black, orange, red) (shrub to 4 feet tall) (Native)

Diervilla ‘Kodiak”

Boxwood (evergreen shrub 3-4 feet tall) (Non-native, non-invasive) :

Buxus x 'Green Gem'

Buxus x 'Green Gem'

A compact selection that naturally produces a rounded shape with minimal pruning. Dense foliage retains its dark green color through the winter. Sheers well into most any shape. Great foundation shrub where a low maintenance evergreen is desired.

Cornus s. 'Cardinal'

Cornus s. 'Cardinal'

A fast-growing, multi-stemmed shrub with cherry red winter stems. Stems are outstanding with a backdrop od evergreen or snow. White flowers and white fruit add additional interest throughout the season. Add to shrub borders or use as an informal hedge.

Cotoneaster apiculatus

Cotoneaster apiculatus

A dense, mounding, low-growing shrub with small, glossy leaves and good fall color. Its red berries add winter interest. It is easy to grow and great for erosion control, as groundcover and cascading over a wall.

Lagerstroemia 'Pocomoke'

Lagerstroemia 'Pocomoke'

Dwarf variety with deep rose-pink summer blooms. The foliage emerges maroon, turns deep green for the summer and red-bronze in the fall. A nice addition to beds, borders, and containers for summer and fall color. (May die to ground in cold winters.)

Potentilla f. 'Goldfinger'

Potentilla f. 'Goldfinger'

A hardy, compact, mounded shrub with large, bright yellow flowers bloom in the summer. This long-blooming variety has compact growth and tolerates poor soils as well as tough growing sites.

Sambucus n. Black Lace®

Sambucus n. Black Lace®

Distinctive, dark purple foliage makes this a good choice as a garden contrast plant. The finely cut foliage is accented by clusters of white flowers followed by ornamental fruit. Easy to grow as an accent to beds and borders or as a specimen shrub.

Sambucus r. Lemony Lace®

Sambucus r. Lemony Lace®

A high impact shrub with thread-like golden foliage that emerges red. White flowers followed by red fruit adds extra interest. The mounding form displays well in beds, borders and large containers.

Yucca f. 'Color Guard'

Yucca f. 'Color Guard'

A striking garden addition with green and golden spiky foliage with year round appeal. Tall stalks with large white flowers adds to the midsummer show. Urban tolerant with excellent drought and heat tolerance.

Thuja o. Mr Fire Chief®

Thuja o. Mr Fire Chief®

Dwarf evergreen with a rounded habit and distinctive golden foliage with reddish tips. Its best coloration is in full sun, but it also, tolerates part sun. Makes an excellent founation shrub in beds and borders.

Thuja o. Mr Bowling Ball®

Thuja o. Mr Bowling Ball®

A perfect compact ball shaped evergreen with sage green foliage. The rounded shape and evergreen foliage make it a perfect foundation, accent shrub for beds and borders, or low hedge.

Picea a. 'Pumila'

Picea a. 'Pumila'

A dwarf, dense selection that forms a broad globe of attractive green foliage. It is very hardy when planted in well drained soil and not prone to winter burn. Use for year round interest in beds, foundation plantings and rock gardens.

Azalea 'Karen'

Azalea 'Karen'

Popular variety with a profuse display of lavendar-pink flowers in spring. A very hardy azalea with evergreen foliage that has a coppery hue in fall and winter. Thrives moise, well-drained, acidic soils and dappled shade.

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